Sustainable hydrogen production
Turner reviewed routes to producing hydrogen sustainably.
As reported in: Turner (2004). Sustainable Hydrogen Production. Science. doi:10.1126/science.1103197
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Hydrogen gas: uses in research
Also: H2, biohydrogen
Hydrogen is a clean fuel that can be made by algae and by splitting water. It is also studied as a medical antioxidant.
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biomedical
Hydrogen as an antioxidant
Ohsawa and colleagues found inhaled hydrogen selectively reduced harmful oxygen radicals in rats.
As reported in: Ohsawa, Ishikawa, Takahashi et al. (2007). Hydrogen acts as a therapeutic antioxidant by selectively reducing cytotoxic oxygen radicals. Nature Medicine. doi:10.1038/nm1577
Abstract only
energy
Algae making hydrogen
Melis and colleagues got green algae to produce hydrogen gas for days by starving them of sulfur.
Built / tested: biohydrogen
As reported in: Melis, Zhang, Forestier et al. (2000). Sustained Photobiological Hydrogen Gas Production upon Reversible Inactivation of Oxygen Evolution in the Green Alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Plant Physiology. doi:10.1104/pp.122.1.127
Storing hydrogen
Schlapbach and Züttel reviewed materials for storing hydrogen in vehicles.
As reported in: Schlapbach, Züttel (2001). Hydrogen-storage materials for mobile applications. Nature. doi:10.1038/35104634