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Lithium (batteries): uses in research

Also: lithium-ion, LiCoO2, LiFePO4

Lithium is the lightest metal and the heart of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries in phones, cars, and grid storage.

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Timeline

  1. 1980 Lithium cobalt oxide cathode
  2. 1997 Lithium iron phosphate
  3. 2001 Challenges for lithium batteries
  4. 2008 Building better batteries
  5. 2009 Li battery challenges (Goodenough)

Readiness: lab lab studies · prototype demonstrated objects · commercial products or buildings in real use · review summaries of other studies.
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Start here · reviewreview energy storage 2009

Li battery challenges (Goodenough)

Goodenough and Kim reviewed limits and challenges for rechargeable lithium batteries.

As reported in: Goodenough, Kim (2009). Challenges for Rechargeable Li Batteries. Chemistry of Materials. doi:10.1021/cm901452z

Abstract only

energy storage

commercial energy storage 1980

Lithium cobalt oxide cathode

Mizushima, Goodenough, and colleagues introduced LixCoO2 as a high-energy battery cathode.

Built / tested: lithium-ion batteries

As reported in: Mizushima, Jones, Wiseman et al. (1980). LixCoO2 (0<x<-1): A new cathode material for batteries of high energy density. Materials Research Bulletin. doi:10.1016/0025-5408(80)90012-4

Abstract only

commercial energy storage 1997

Lithium iron phosphate

Padhi, Nanjundaswamy, and Goodenough introduced phospho-olivines such as LiFePO4 as battery cathodes.

Built / tested: LFP batteries

As reported in: Padhi, Nanjundaswamy, Goodenough (1997). Phospho‐olivines as Positive‐Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries. Journal of The Electrochemical Society. doi:10.1149/1.1837571

Read free · publisher open access

review energy storage 2001

Challenges for lithium batteries

Tarascon and Armand reviewed issues facing rechargeable lithium batteries.

As reported in: Tarascon, Armand (2001). Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries. Nature. doi:10.1038/35104644

Abstract only

review energy storage 2008

Building better batteries

Armand and Tarascon discussed paths to better, more sustainable batteries.

As reported in: Armand, Tarascon (2008). Building better batteries. Nature. doi:10.1038/451652a

Abstract only

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